The study released November 2023 is to measure the 'large-scale economic value of mental health benefits across the entire representative population of individuals who take part in recreational surfing'.
The techniques used are a similar approach to that used to quantify the value of national parks from a mental health viewpoint.
Recent studies found surfing increases your social connection. Surfers often visit the same beaches at certain times. It doesn't take long to recognise the same faces. Inspite of a wave usually being riden by only one person, surfers who know other surfers will share the waves. They will allow a surfer who hasn't had a wave for a while to get the next good wave.
With limited industry on the Gold Coast, one exception is the number of inovative surfing related cottage industries like Ghost Racks.
The original creators of Palmers surf wax now own the Farking surf brand.
1. Lazarow, N. A socioeconomic study of recreational surfing on the Gold Coast, Queensland. Griffith Centre for Coastal Management Research Report. Vol. 89, 1–57 (2008).
https://www.nature.com/articles/s44183-023-00027-5 Mental health contribution to economic value of surfing ecosystem services
https://www.goldcoastwiki.com.au/Health/news/NewsArticle.jsp?News_ID=63 Reconnect with Nature Gold Coast Dr Steven Gtation